When
Martina asked me to write something for the Baja
Sun, something about "awakening" in Baja California,
I thought for a while about what I might say. There
is a lot in my experience that I have kept private
all these years, only sharing with a very few
friends who might possibly understand, and later, as
I will explain, with some psychotherapy clients who
ended up coming to see me not as a therapist but as
a spiritual teacher. I am not keen on autobiography,
so I tried for a while to write what follows without
referring directly to my "own" awakening, but that
was not working at all. Next, I tried to beg off
entirely from writing anything, but Martina is
pretty good at insisting, so here goes.
Lao Tzu
began the Tao Te Ching by warning that, "The
Tao that can be spoken is not the eternal Tao,"
but then
immediately followed his own warning with eighty-one
more chapters devoted to speaking about the Tao, so
I will forgive myself in advance for trying to speak
here about the unspeakable. But Lao was correct. I
have already referred to "my" awakening, but that's
not right. When awakening happens, it doesn't happen
to anyone.
It just happens. But what happens? Suddenly,
something that was seen to be "me"--the ego--is
recognized for what it really is: no more than an
habitual way of receiving and processing sense data
which focuses upon one particular
interpretation,
while excluding all
other interpretations. To analogize, at this moment
you are interpreting a bunch of luminous dots on a
screen as if
they were words.
You can
see the dots that
way, but you don't have
to. That illusion
can pass as soon as you like. All you would need is
a magnifying glass or a copy of Photoshop.
Years ago, when I was working on a masters in
counseling psychology, a guest lecturer came to
Pacifica Graduate Institute, my alma mater, and
spent three hours touting the newest fad in
psychotherapy, so-called "brief therapy." The idea
was that most problems could be addressed in a
course a very few sessions instead of the sometimes
prolonged therapies which were common then. Now we
students, armed with the emperor's-new-clothes
attitude enjoyed by newcomers to a profession who
still have no real stake in the business end of it,
immediately saw "brief therapy" as a creature of the
insurance companies who were reluctant to pay for
the deeper kind of psychotherapy which could go on
for months, or even years. We also understood
immediately that a few meetings would never be
enough to allow for the kind of depth approach we
were being taught, and so, over a few drinks, we
began to lampoon the lecture we had just endured.
"Brief therapy is like this," joked one of my
classmates. "Sit down, please. OK, ready? Snap
out of it!"
This may
not sound so funny in the retelling, but at the time
it cracked us all up completely (maybe the wine had
something to do with it too). After all, Pacifica is
a noted center of what is called "depth psychology,"
and all of us were learning the culture of entering
deeply into the world of the client in order to
develop a relationship of mutual trust--the
therapeutic alliance"--which then could be used to
explore the struggles of the client as if hearing a
dramatic narrative. The therapist's "empathic
attunement" to the client's drama, we were taught,
would be healing in itself because being seen,
heard, and understood would help to fill in missing
areas of emotional development, and meanwhile the
narrative could be rewritten--"revisioned" was the
catch phrase--so that the troubled, problematical
story which the client had been telling him/herself
quite habitually--so habitually that it now seemed
undoubtedly "true"--might be replaced by a better
version, one which might foster self-forgiveness and
self-understanding instead of working against the
client like a litany of self-criticism. I am
over-simplifying, but that's it in a nutshell.
I was already living in Todos Santos--this was the
mid-1990s--when I finished my Ph.D., and began my
private psychotherapy practice, which I conducted
very much along the lines I have just laid out,
working, that is, by entering into the egoic dramas
of my clients, and then helping each to accept
oneself as the central character, the protagonist,
in that drama, but in a new way which would "work
better." Most of the therapies went well, and my
practice soon filled up to the extent that I was
spending entire days meeting with one client after
another--a success you might say, but there was one
problem with it. By that time, my
own
experience had nothing to do with seeing myself as
any kind of character in any kind of
drama, nor with getting anything to work
better, and I felt a nagging sense that I should be
sharing that experience--my authentic
experience--with my clients as well. You see, I had
met my spiritual teacher, the late Walter Chappell,
some twelve years earlier. Walter was a tough but
loving figure, very much in the tradition of George
Gurdjieff with whom Walter's teacher, Willem Nyland,
had traveled and studied, just as Walter did with
Willem, and I did with Walter in turn. Walter's mode
of guiding me through the ego-illusion was tough
love: demonstrating to me repeatedly how foolishly
vain and absurdly frightened the ego of which I had
always been so proudly defensive, really was. Under
his powerful influence, the awakening began, and
then never stopped.

George Gurdjieff

Willem Nyland

©1987 Robert Saltzman
Walter Chappell
Often, the beginning of spiritual awareness is
compared to waking from a dream, but in my case the
first signs of awakening happened in a dream.
One night after having spent the entire day in the
dark anyway making prints in my darkroom, I dreamt
that I was rowing a small boat on a vast ocean. The
sky and the sea appeared almost the same shade of
grey so that I saw no definite horizon line. It was
like being inside a vast, featureless, infinite
globe. In the paradoxical dream language, I was
facing not backwards the way one normally rows, but
out to sea, looking into infinity. I felt compelled
to turn my head to see what was behind me. There,
not so far away, but rapidly receding, was a
headland, a tall, crumbling cliff with an old
building standing on the edge of it. That structure
was vast, enormous, and it was mouldering away. The
floor, walls, and roofs were in a state of collapse,
and the building was only standing at all due to a
complex system of buttresses and supports that had
been arranged all over it, and which extended onto
the eroding cliffs. Still in the dream, I knew
immediately that I was looking at the ego, a
structure always in imminent danger of collapse, and
that I was leaving it behind. No more maintenance
work--just let it go and row away into the vastness.
I awoke absolutely stupefied. The whole experience
had been so graphic, so unmistakably both a message
and a statement of my actual situation. I'd never
had a dream like that before, and never again since.
Later that day, Catanya, my wife, returned home to
find me sitting naked on the kitchen floor, eyes
closed, laughing uncontrollably.

©1984 Robert Saltzman
Self Portrait Shortly Before "The Dream," Taos, 1984
Soon
after, in Walter's company, I realized with sudden
clarity what I am, what all of us are--everything
which is not ego. My seeking stopped, the
false duality of self/other disappeared, and I saw
things as they are for the first time in my life--or
for the first time since early childhood anyway. My
gratitude for Walter's help is beyond measure. A
spiritual teacher is a friend, yes, but more than a
friend. Walter, you will live forever in my heart.

©1985 Robert Saltzman
Walter Chappell and Catanya, Santa Fe 1985
Several years later, while at the height of my
popularity as an artist, I fell ill with a strange
and rare disease which almost ended my life. I spent
more than a year in fever and delirium, sleeping
alone in a sweat-soaked bed. When I recovered,
Catanya and I left New Mexico, and moved to Todos
Santos. I had been planning to get back to the
darkroom, and even went so far as to make one here
in Todos Santos, but, in the event, I could find no
more inspiration for creating any art, and that is
when I began my psychotherapy work.
So there I was, having seen through the egoic
illusion myself, but still providing a form of
therapy based on helping clients to improve the
integrity, form, and function of that selfsame
illusion. I felt conflicted at times, but usually
explained it to myself in these terms: "The people
who consult me are not ready to see through that
illusion, but they will be eventually. In the
meantime, my work with them, tacitly
informed by
what I see, might hasten the hour of their
awakening." In addition, every once and awhile when
it felt right, I would open the bag a bit, and if I
did not actually let the cat out of it entirely, at
least her paws would show. One day, that was not
enough. A client, who had suffered greatly, and whom
I dearly wanted to help, said this to me: "Robert,
you are not like anyone else I know. You never seem
to change. You are always here, always the same.
Always smiling. Always calm. How do you do that?" So
I told her honestly how things appeared to me.
Two Zen monks meet in
the road. "Where are you, Brother?" asks the first.
"I'm in the place
where nothing ever changes," comes the reply.
"But I thought
everthing was always
changing."
"Yes, that never
changes either."
A few
days after that rather electric therapy hour, I met
with my dear friend, Dr. Robert Hall,
ex-psychiatrist, and lay Buddhist priest, who also
lives here in Todos Santos. Robert knows a lot about
psychotherapy, and makes no bones at all about
spiritual teaching. His Sunday dharma talks draw
large audiences, and he travels also in the Mexican
mainland giving talks and workshops. Previously,
Robert and I had spent a couple of years of
intentional weekly meetings aimed at sharing our
understanding of awakening, so all that had been
thoroughly hashed out between us already. I told him
what I had just done, and I wondered if perhaps I
had strayed too far beyond the accepted bounds of
psychotherapy. "Robert, he said. "You are not just a
therapist. You are also a teacher of non-duality. So
just go for it." Since then my therapy practice has
changed. I continue to offer the kind of supportive,
empathic psychotherapy in which I was trained, but
now I am always open to taking it to another level,
just as Walter did with me so long ago when I
thought I was learning advanced print-making, and
got something else entirely.

©2005 Robert Saltzman
Robert Hall, Todos Santos, 2005
That
conversation with Robert illustrates something
important about this whole matter: Awakening
never ends. Enlightenment is a process, not a
destination. In truth, I had awakened to my true
state long before ever meeting Robert, but that was
not the end of anything, which is really the
crux of this story. Awakening is not an
attainment,
but a flow, a melting away of illusion moment by
moment. Enlightenment is not a new point of
view, but the dissolution in each instant of
any habitual
point of view or identity at all, including the
identity called "teacher." In truth, am not a
teacher of non-duality, which role
implies a
duality: teacher/student, but an experiencer
of it, a confessor of it. In fact, no one can
make anyone else awaken. It just happens when it
happens. The best a "teacher" can do is show, not
tell. Non-duality belongs to no one.
It is nothing I can explain. Rather, I am
that. We all are if we only knew it. I suppose
Walter always imagined this would happen, just as it
happened for him after meeting Willem, and for
Willem when he met Gurdjieff. This awareness stays
alive as it passes from living person to living
person in a way which is beyond comprehension. The
wheel turns, and we, the living, occupy the places
of those who came before.
So what
is non-duality? What is it like to be in an awakened
state? In all the days we spent together--watching
images appear like magic on paper in the darkroom,
camped out on the bare ground of the Arizona desert,
swimming under the full moon along with Catanya in
the cold Rio Grande, meeting with stuffy museum
directors, sharing food and drink--Walter never
tried, not even once, to describe
enlightenment to me at all, he just lived it
in my presence. The experience is indescribable
anyway, so I won't even attempt it. If I did try, it
would be like trying to explain a joke. You might
try to laugh a little, but it wouldn't be a real
laugh. So I won't describe, but instead point out,
as Walter sometimes did ("That's not it,
Robert") some of what awakening isn't.
Robert Hall would tell you that I am a natural
contrarian and confirmed skeptic who loves to
question anything "spiritual." I guess he's right,
but based on what I see in my therapy practice, I
have a good reason for this exercise in neti,
neti (not this, not this, not this). More and
more of the people I see in therapy come to me with
spiritual needs which neither religion nor
philosophy seem able to fulfill. More and more of
them tell me of experiences--perhaps just brief
ones--which they cannot understand, or which have
left them upset or depressed, and these cannot be
touched by any ordinary therapeutic techniques. Some
of my clients have not found much of anything in
ordinary life worth pursuing, and are yearning for
something "spiritual."

©2010 Robert Saltzman
Unfortunately, there are those who manipulate spiritual hunger for
their own benefit. Whether knowingly pursuing money, power and fame,
or simply lost in dreams themselves, these supposed "teachers" often
become wiseacre-hypnotists, and no matter the motive, the seeker is
always the victim. This kind of charlatanism is not unique to the
spiritual-teacher business of course. There's plenty of quackery
among psychotherapists as well. My website (www.dr-robert.com)
provides numerous case histories of such incompetent bungling or
even frank abuse of clients by their therapists. Nevertheless,
spiritual teaching so easily degenerates into phony
theology,
or preposterous nonsense, like the old drivel about how many angels
could stand on the point of a needle. "Experts" produced exact
figures for the number of angels, and who could dispute them? Whew!
I guess Robert is right, I
am
a contrarian, so if you are
someone with a dog in this fight, you might like to use the mouse
right now and start reading something else.
If you
are still
with me, here are some of the things I say awakening is not:
1. It is not religion,
and has nothing to do with "God." God, as an idea, is a creation of
the ego. When awake, that is readily apparent. And as for the
non-religion religion, Buddhism, its sutras were meant to be used
the way a thorn is used to remove another thorn from your foot. When
you get the offending thorn out, you throw both of them away.
Neither is it about
"faith," which is just another word, a nicer sounding one, for
"credulity." The Buddha himself (Buddha means "awakened one")
advised that no one take anything on faith or because it had
been spoken by some authority.
2. It has
nothing to do with magic, pseudoscience, or the
rejection of scientific logic. If messing around with
astrology, crop circles, faith healing, 2012,
intelligent design, etc. seems "deep," you are about as
hypnotized as a human being can be, and you have endless
material to keep you that way for as long as you like.
3. It has
nothing to do with mystical experiences like that time
in the meditation hall when you "merged with the all."
Mystical experiences are produced easily by any number
of techniques. A week of silence and fasting will
engender plenty of altered states, as will whirling in
circles, eating a psilicybin mushroom, or sitting in an
isolation tank. But none of that has anything to do with
seeing things as they are.
4. Awakening does not come from kind of "practice."
Procedures such as prayer, chanting, meditation, etc.
just give ego more jobs to do so as to postpone
awakening--postpone seeing ego's delusion.
Perhaps some traditional meditation will calm you down
enough to be able to notice your thoughts at all, but
once that happens, any further "sitting," becomes, in my
experience, just another project in strengthing the ego,
not seeing through it.
A student is showing
off for his teacher by sitting perfectly still for hours. Eventually
the teacher
cannot stand watching this performance any longer. He picks up a
loose floor tile and begins to polish it.
"What are you doing,
Master?" ask the student.
"Well," replies the
teacher, "I am making a mirror."
"But you will never
be able to polish that tile into a mirror," the student says.
"True," replies the
teacher, "And you'll never become a Buddha sitting on the floor that
way either."
What I
can recommend--and this is hardly a "practice"--is
just to be quiet internally. You don't have to sit
in an ashram. You can be quiet in the middle of
Grand Central Station. Stop clinging to habitual
viewpoints, opinions, judgments, desires, likes and
dislikes, hopes and fears. Just let all of that
noise recede into the distance, and then see how
empty and formless "me" is. When you actually see
that, you are awake.
5.
Awakening does not mean suddenly knowing all the
answers to every question, gaining extrasensory
powers, or ability to manifest any desire just by
wishing for it. All that is just a fairy tale, the
kind that the Buddhists call "giving yellow leaves
to a child to stop her from crying for gold." An
awakened person is not a "god," and certainly
neither omnipotent nor omniscient. The cool thing
though is that when awake, you do not even want
answers to questions or supernatural powers either.
When this comes up in my work, I like to tell this
story:
The emperor of the
central country hears reports and rumors regarding a Zen master who
lives a great distance from the
capital city. This man is revered widely for the depth of his wisdom
and the breadth of his understanding. Aching for the answer
to his most burning esoteric question, the emperor has the old man
summoned, and when he arrives at court, commences to question him:
"They tell us that
you are a great teacher of Zen, a Zen master," begins the emperor.
The old man just bows.
"Well, if you are such a great Zen master, tell me this," commands
the Emperor. "What happens when you die?"
"I am sorry, sire," replies the old man, "I cannot say what happens
when you die. I may be a Zen master, but I am not a
dead Zen master."
5.
Awakening has nothing
to do with where you live. Perhaps this will not please
those who moved to Baja, and now like to imagine that
they are living in "paradise," but Baja California is
not nirvana. Don't get me wrong. Todos Santos has been home
for almost twenty years, and I like it just fine. San
Ignacio, Catavña, magnificos!
I'm just saying. . .

©2006 Robert Saltzman
Afternoon In Cataviña
6. Awakening is not
what you think.
Like many of us, I had heard and read about
enlightenment, and had my ideas about what awakening
would be like. Some of these were fueled by the bizarre
fantasies in books, and some were just my own wild and
romantic imagination. All of them were wrong. They were
so wrong, in fact, that when I did awaken it was like a
gigantic joke on me. This is so simple! I was here all
along, but just did not see it! It can't be explained,
and there is no "how to." It is only when awake oneself
that one really understands the words of the awakened.
Paradoxical, isn't it? We understand the words only when
we no longer need them for anything.
Truth is a pathless
land.
--Krishnamurti
7. Awakening is not
about what you do or don't do.
It is not about the clothes you wear, what you eat,
what you do for a living, whether you prefer
football or the opera. None of that. It is not even
about doing good, saving the planet, or being a nice
person. This does not mean that when awake you will
not
work to save the whales, or whatever--you might very
well do that, or not do it. It just means that the
doing or not doing happens because that is what
happens, not because "you" do it.
For many people, some of my students among them,
this seems to be the greatest impediment to
awakening. In a way, one
wants
to awaken. Something in us really does want freedom,
sanity, and unconditional loving. But we fear that
if my "me" disappears, everything I most value will
be lost: my relationships, my goals, my interests,
my intellect, my good name, my work, my money, my
self-control, etc. And, indeed, some of that may be
lost. But any true love in ones life--I do not mean
attachment,
or habit,
but true
love, whether for a human being or anything
else--does not disappear when awakening, but is all
the better expressed because now one is free, for
the first time really, to love unreservedly.

Robert and Sombra, Todos Santos, 2011, by Catanya
8. Awakening will not happen by reading the next
book or by attending the next satsang. You
awaken
NOW,
not by adding anything, not by changing anything,
but simply whenever ego is seen as the illusion it
is, just as you might now see these apparent words
on the screen as a bunch of pixels which you have
been unconsciously transforming into words by habit,
and because you like reading. To stay with this
analogy, if you now continue to read the words while
knowing and
remembering
that your screen is really just a grid of dots, you
would be awakening to the reality of your computer
monitor.
9. Awakening is not about wisdom, not even the
"perennial wisdom." The wisdom concepts may be OK
for navigating the viscissitudes of ordinary life,
getting a handle on pain and loss--all that kind of
thing--and hearing the words of masters may even
arouse a
taste
for a deeper awareness, but just as the good is the
enemy of the perfect, knowing too much
intellectually can be hypnotic in and of itself, and
one can spend a lifetime learning precepts. Better
to notice that what you know is nothing much, and
that you--the egoic you--are not wise at all, but
pretty damn foolish. As Gurdjieff would tell his
students repeatedly: "What an absolute idiot you
are! I rarely come across an idiot as idiotic as
you, you idiot!"

George Gurdjieff
10. This list is far from complete, but I will close
here with one final item. Awakening won't get you
anything.
If awakening got "you" something, it wouldn't be
awakening at all, but just more of the same old
dream of getting and becoming. Awakened, you will
not feel that you have attained or gained
anything.
Life will go on just as it always did.
Before awakening,
chopping wood and carrying water
After awakening,
chopping wood and carrying water
Life
simply unfolds as it must. Krishnamurti called this
"choiceless awareness." Good words. The world
appears very much the same as before, but you find
that you see things as they are, not as the ego
wishes they were.
Probably
you will feel empty and alone, while meanwhile
feeling no separation between "myself" and anything
else. Strangely, this won't seem to be a paradox,
but simply truth.

©2005 Robert Saltzman
New York, 2005
If you are one of the many who seeks enlightenment
because you imagine some kind of almost unbearable
pleasure--like a sustained orgasm, perhaps, or a
life with the angels in heaven, or the power to get
whatever you desire, or to know the secrets of the
universe--you will want to discount my words as
simply the ravings of some doctor guy from Todos
Santos, and that's OK. But in case you suspect that
the foregoing might really be about something, let
me back it up with some words from that most famous
awakened one himself, the Buddha. Before I quote
Siddhartha Gautama
however, I must have one last word. I do not quote
Gautama because
I
consider him an authority, but because
you
do--or if you do not, you instantly understood
everything I just wrote, and did not need to read it
in the first place. When awake, you will know beyond
a doubt that
you and the Buddha
are exactly the same.
You and the Dalai Lama are exactly the same. No
essential difference at all. And no essential
difference between you and the drunk homeless guy
sitting in the gutter either. Seeing difference
where there is none is exactly what creates the very
bars of the prison called "myself."
Subuhti
said to the Buddha, "World Honored One, when you
attained unexcelled, perfect enlightenment, is it true
that nothing was attained?"
"That is
so, Subhuti. That is so. There was nothing for me to
attain in unexcelled perfect enlightenment. That is why
it is called unexcelled perfect enlightenment."
--
the Diamond Sutra
For more info visit.
http://robert.ismouton.org
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